中学生の英語:入門単語・例文とドリル

基礎語彙の全体を確認するには最低限の単語集・累計2,200語へ進みます。このページは例文で学ぶ入門リストです。

まず覚える120語・表現を、意味と例文で確認します。ここに示した意味を手がかりに練習しましょう。 1つずつのドリルは2問、組み合わせドリルは10語ずつ・20問です。意味が同じ日本語も正解です。

進め方

  1. 英語と意味、例文を声に出します。
  2. 右の「2問」で、単語ごとの意味とつづりをたしかめます。
  3. 下の組み合わせドリルで、単語の意味を確認し、複数のことばをならべて文を作ります。

単語ごとのリストとドリル

番号英語日本語例文単語ドリル
001what何What is this?2問
002whoだれWho is that boy?2問
003whenいつWhen do you get up?2問
004whereどこWhere do you live?2問
005whyなぜWhy are you happy?2問
006howどのように・どのくらいHow do you go to school?2問
007whichどちら・どのWhich do you like?2問
008eachそれぞれのEach student has a book.2問
009anotherもう一つの・別のI want another one.2問
010something何かI want something cold.2問
011become〜になるShe became a teacher.2問
012begin始まる・始めるThe movie begins at seven.2問
013bring持ってくるPlease bring your notebook.2問
014build建てるThey built a new house.2問
015carry運ぶI carry this bag.2問
016choose選ぶChoose one card.2問
017decide決めるWe decided to play tennis.2問
018enjoy楽しむI enjoy reading books.2問
019followついていく・従うPlease follow me.2問
020happen起こるWhat happened?2問
021hope願う・望むI hope you are well.2問
022invite招待するI invited Ken to my party.2問
023learn学ぶ・覚えるI learn English every day.2問
024remember覚えているI remember his name.2問
025return戻る・返すI returned home at five.2問
026ask尋ねる・頼むMay I ask a question?2問
027answer答えるPlease answer the question.2問
028call呼ぶ・電話するI called my friend.2問
029change変える・変わるThe weather changed.2問
030check確認するCheck your answer.2問
031explain説明するCan you explain it?2問
032feel感じるI feel happy today.2問
033find見つけるI found my key.2問
034join参加するWill you join us?2問
035keep保つ・続けるKeep the door closed.2問
036meet会うI met my cousin yesterday.2問
037move動く・引っ越すThe bus began to move.2問
038notice気づくI noticed a small bird.2問
039show見せるShow me your notebook.2問
040understand理解するI understand the question.2問
041subject教科Math is my favorite subject.2問
042lesson授業The lesson starts at nine.2問
043question質問・問題I have a question.2問
044answer答えYour answer is correct.2問
045example例Look at this example.2問
046language言語English is a useful language.2問
047sentence文Write a short sentence.2問
048meaning意味What is the meaning of this word?2問
049practice練習Practice makes you better.2問
050reportレポート・報告I wrote a report about animals.2問
051address住所Please write your address.2問
052corner角Turn left at the corner.2問
053entrance入口The entrance is over there.2問
054station駅The station is near my house.2問
055street通りThis street is busy.2問
056bridge橋We crossed the bridge.2問
057library図書館I borrowed a book from the library.2問
058museum博物館・美術館We visited the museum.2問
059restaurantレストランThis restaurant is popular.2問
060hospital病院He went to the hospital.2問
061minute分Wait a minute, please.2問
062hour時間It takes one hour.2問
063weekend週末I play soccer on the weekend.2問
064holiday休日・休暇We went there during the holiday.2問
065early早く・早いI got up early.2問
066late遅く・遅いDon't be late for school.2問
067soonすぐにSee you soon.2問
068alreadyすでにI have already finished it.2問
069stillまだ・今でもI am still studying.2問
070usuallyたいていI usually walk to school.2問
071important重要なThis is an important rule.2問
072different異なるWe have different ideas.2問
073difficult難しいThis question is difficult.2問
074easy易しいThis book is easy to read.2問
075useful役に立つEnglish is useful.2問
076famous有名なKyoto is famous for temples.2問
077special特別なToday is a special day.2問
078popular人気のあるThis song is popular.2問
079careful注意深いBe careful on the stairs.2問
080enough十分な・十分にWe have enough time.2問
081nature自然We should protect nature.2問
082earth地球The earth is our home.2問
083environment環境We must protect the environment.2問
084animal動物This animal lives in Africa.2問
085plant植物This plant needs water.2問
086country国Japan is an island country.2問
087world世界People around the world use English.2問
088culture文化I want to learn about Japanese culture.2問
089history歴史I like Japanese history.2問
090future未来I want to help people in the future.2問
091idea考え・アイデアI have a good idea.2問
092reason理由Tell me the reason.2問
093opinion意見What is your opinion?2問
094feeling気持ちI understand your feeling.2問
095dream夢My dream is to be a doctor.2問
096chance機会This is a good chance.2問
097problem問題We solved the problem.2問
098answer答え・解決策We need an answer.2問
099teamチームOur team won the game.2問
100member一員・メンバーShe is a member of the club.2問
101buy買うI bought a new pen.2問
102bring持ってくるShe brought some cookies.2問
103catchつかまえる・乗るI caught the first train.2問
104come来るHe came to my house.2問
105doするI did my homework.2問
106drink飲むShe drank some water.2問
107eat食べるWe ate lunch together.2問
108give与えるMy father gave me a book.2問
109go行くThey went to Kyoto.2問
110know知っているI knew the answer.2問
111make作るShe made a cake.2問
112see見る・会うI saw him yesterday.2問
113take取る・連れていくI took a picture.2問
114teach教えるMy mother taught me English.2問
115tell伝えるPlease tell me the truth.2問
116think考える・思うI thought about the problem.2問
117write書くHe wrote a letter.2問
118read読むI read the book last night.2問
119run走るHe ran very fast.2問
120speak話すShe spoke English well.2問

単語を組み合わせたドリル

文法教材の一覧 · 英語